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:: Volume 34, Issue 3 (7-2026) ::
Journal of Ilam University of Medical Sciences 2026, 34(3): 126-138 Back to browse issues page
Sexual Health Education for Children and Adolescents in Muslim Societies: A Systematic Review from a Quranic Perspective
Mohamad Ali Nazari1 , Sakineh Nazari *2
1- Dept of Theology Education, Farhangian University, Tehran, Iran
2- Dept of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran , s4.nazari@gmail.com
Abstract:   (121 Views)
Introduction:  Comprehensive sexuality education (CSE) plays a key role in promoting the health of children and adolescents. In Muslim societies, such education often faces cultural and religious challenges. This systematic review aimed to synthesize empirical evidence on sexuality education in Muslim communities and analyze it within the framework of Quranic teachings.
Materials & Methods: This systematic review was conducted according to the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. A comprehensive search was performed in international and national databases up to 2026. Quantitative studies related to sexuality education for children and adolescents in Muslim communities were included.
Results: Among the cross-sectional studies and clinical trials screened, 13 studies from various Muslim countries were included in the analysis. Findings indicated that the level of sexual health knowledge among adolescents in these communities is generally insufficient and is associated with risky sexual behaviors. The lack of formal educational programs and reliance on informal sources of information were key challenges. Major barriers included cultural taboos and fears of conflict with religious values such as 'Haya' (modesty).
Conclusion: The gap in sexuality education in Muslim communities is a serious concern. However, Quranic teachings, with concepts such as gradual education, redefining Haya as informed self-dignity, emphasis on parental responsibility, and a holistic view of the human being, provide a rich framework for designing culturally appropriate and effective educational programs. Designing integrated interventions that harmonize scientific evidence with this value framework is essential.
Keywords: Sexuality Education, Adolescents, Muslim Communities, Quran, Systematic Review
Full-Text [PDF 787 kb]   (46 Downloads)    
Editorial Note: Applicable | Subject: Health education
Received: 2026/02/8 | Accepted: 2026/05/30 | Published: 2026/07/27
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Nazari M A, Nazari S. Sexual Health Education for Children and Adolescents in Muslim Societies: A Systematic Review from a Quranic Perspective. J. Ilam Uni. Med. Sci. 2026; 34 (3) :126-138
URL: http://sjimu.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-8900-en.html
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Volume 34, Issue 3 (7-2026) Back to browse issues page
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایلام Journal of Ilam University of Medical Sciences
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