Mortality rate of newborns hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit of Ayatollah Taleghani Hospital in Ilam from 2018-2019

Nourolahi, Sajad; johari, sima; Khoshnood, Saeed; Shafiei, Elham; Abanghah, Ghobad

[Home ] [Archive]

[ فارسی ]

Journal of Ilam University of Medical Sciences

Main Menu

Home

Journal Information

Articles archive

Publication Ethics

Peer Review Process

Indexing Databases

For Authors

For Reviewers

Subscription

Contact us

Site Facilities

Google Scholar Metrics

	All	Since 2019
Citations	6811	4049
h-index	27	21
i10-index	204	98

Search in website

Receive site information

Registered in

Volume 31, Issue 4 (10-2023)

Journal of Ilam University of Medical Sciences 2023, 31(4): 90-96

Back to browse issues page

Mortality rate of newborns hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit of Ayatollah Taleghani Hospital in Ilam from 2018-2019

Sajad Nourolahi¹

, Sima Johari²

, Saeed Khoshnood²

, Elham Shafiei³

, Ghobad Abanghah ^*

⁴

1- Dept of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Ayatollah Taleghani Hospital, Ilam University of Medical sciences, Ilam, Iran
2- Dept of Microbiology, Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Ilam University of Medical sciences, Ilam, Iran
3- Dept of Epidemiology, Faculty of Health, Ilam University of Medical sciences, Ilam, Iran
4- Dept of Internal, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Mostafa Khomaeini Hospital, Ilam University of Medical sciences, Ilam, Iran , abanghah-gh@medilam.ac.ir

Abstract: (684 Views)

Introduction: The infant mortality rate is one of the most important parameters for evaluating the health index in societies. The present study aimed to investigate the mortality rate of infants hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) (Ayatollah Taleghani Hospital, Ilam) from 2018-2019.
Material & Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on infants hospitalized in the NICU department of Ayatollah Taleghani Hospital in Ilam, from April 2018 to March 2019. The sampling was performed using the census method. The data collection tools included a demographic questionnaire and a researcher-made checklist. The collected data were analyzed in SPSS software (version 26) using chi-square and independent t-tests at a significance level (P<0.05).
Findings: In the current study, the total number of infants hospitalized in the NICU was 83, and 28 infants died, of whom 11 (30.6%) cases were girls and 17 (36.2%) neonates were boys. The mean age of deceased infants was 32.67 weeks. The most common type of disease at the time of death in these infants was asphyxia, with a frequency of 35.7% (n=10). Age and gender showed no significant relationship with mortality (P>0.05).
Discussion & Conclusion: Due to the high mortality rate in premature neonates with less than 32 weeks of gestation, effective measures should be put on the agenda to prevent premature birth and respiratory distress syndrome.

Keywords: Neonatal mortality, Intensive care, Newborns

Full-Text [PDF 649 kb] (340 Downloads)

Type of Study: Research | Subject: pediatrician
Received: 2022/12/4 | Accepted: 2023/06/25 | Published: 2023/10/7

References

1. Woodall AM, Driscoll AK, Mirzazadeh A, Branum AM. Disparities in mortality trends for infants of teenagers: 1996 to 2019. Pediatrics 2023;151: 0031-4005. doi:10.1542/peds.2022-060512.

2. Grandi SM, Hinkle SN, Mumford SL, Sjaarda LA, Grantz KL, Mendola P, et al. Infant sex at birth and long‐term maternal mortality. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 2023;37: 229-38.doi: 10.1111/ppe.12933.

3. Abouharb MR. War and infant mortality rates. J Hum Rights 2022;22: 13557.doi:10.1080/14754835.2022.2122786.

4. Suprihatin K, Arna YD, Maemonah S, Luthfiyah S, Maziyah A. The Effectiveness of Nesting and Lighting in Physiological Function for Low Birth Weight Babies in Sidoarjo. Int J Adv Health Sci Technol 2023;3. doi:10.35882/ijahst. v3i1.144.

5. Wong C, Schreiber V, Crawford K, Kumar S. Male infants are at higher risk of neonatal mortality and severe morbidity. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2023; 63:550-5. doi:10.1111/ajo.13689.

6. Maaboudi R, Fotros MH, Dare Nazari Z. Decomposition of the Share of Factors Affecting Population Aging in Iran Using the Shapley Value Approach. Majlis Rahbord 2023. doi:10.22034/MR.2023.5460.5206.

7. Andansari DR, Hanifah I. Relationship between Gestational Age and Neonatorum Asphyxia in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. Health Technol 2023; 1:74-80. doi:10.53713/htechj. v1i1.12.

8. Rasaei L, Tehrani TD, Heidari Z. Relationships between spiritual health and perceived stress with breastfeeding adequacy in mothers with infants aged 1-6 months. J Educ Health Promot 2023; 12:69. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_234_22.

9. Mohamadi E, Taheri M, Yazdanpanah M, Barakati SH, Salehi F, Akbari N, et al. Identification of Indicators for Reproductive Health and Population Programs Monitoring in Iran. J Midwifery Reproductive Health 2023; 11: 3801-12. doi: 10.22038/jmrh.2022.67311.1970.

10. Adel MG, Sabagh VG, Sadeghimoghadam P, Albazal M. The outcome of esophageal perforation in neonates and its risk factors: a 10-year study. Pediatr Surg Int 2023;39: 127.doi:10.1007/s00383-023-05417-x.

11. Sameni VK, Ebrahimi F, Ahmadinia H, Tabatabei SZ. Evaluating the Prevalence of Congenital Anomalies in Neonatal Live Births in Rafsanjan. TB 2023; 22: 74-84.doi: 10.18502/tbj. v22i2.13266.

12. Khatereh A, Koruosh G, Alireza T, Daryuosh J, Parastoo B. Adverse Events Following Immunizations in Infants Under 1 Year of Age in Lorestan Province, Western Iran. J Prev Med Public Health 2023;56: 172-9. doi: 10.3961/jpmph.22.540.

13. Lemons JA, Bauer CR, Oh W, Korones SB, Papile LA, Stoll BJ, et al. Very low birth weight outcomes of the National Institute of Child health and human development neonatal research network, January 1995 through December 1996. NICHD Neonatal Research Network. Pediatrics 2001;107: E1.doi: 10.1542/peds.107.1.e1.

14. Manuck TA, Rice MM, Bailit JL, Grobman WA, Reddy UM, Wapner RJ, et al. Preterm neonatal morbidity and mortality by gestational age: a contemporary cohort. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2016;215: 103.e1-103.e14. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2016.01.004.

15. Mohammadi M, Vaisi-Raygani AA, Jalali R, Ghobadi A, Salari N, Hemmati M. A systematic review of the prevalence of neonatal mortality in the intensive care unit of hospitals in Iran. Tehran Univ Med J 2019; 77:539-47.

16. Wang H, Liddell CA, Coates MM, Mooney MD, Levitz CE, Schumacher AE, et al. Global, regional, and national levels of neonatal, infant, and under-5 mortality during 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet 2014;384(9947): 957-79.doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(14)60497-9.

17. Sabzehei MK, Basiri B, Shokouhi M, Eghbalian F, Eslamian MH. Causes and Risk Factors Associated to Neonatal Mortality in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) in Besat Hospital Hamadan-Iran in 2015 to 2016. Int J Pediatr 2018; 6:8185- 94. doi:10.22038/ijp.2018.31089.2748.

18. Babaei H, Dehghan M, Mohammadi pirkashani L. Study of Causes of Neonatal Mortality and its Related Factors in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of Imam Reza Hospital in Kermanshah, Iran during (2014-2016). Int J Pediatr 2018; 6:7641-9. doi:10.22038/ijp.2017.28212.2441.

19. Oshvandi k, Soori e, Zamanian L. The rate and causes of neonatal mortality in Hamadan province, 2012. Avicenna J Nurs Midwifery Care 2016;24: 281-300.doi:10.21859/nmj-24049.

20. Organization WH. World health statistics 2015: World Health Organization. 2015.

21. Organization WH. Newborns: Reducing Mortality, Fact Sheets. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization. 2019.

Send email to the article author

Add your comments about this article

Ethics code: IR.MEDILAM.REC.1400.058

Mendeley

Zotero

RefWorks

Nourolahi S, johari S, Khoshnood S, Shafiei E, Abanghah G. Mortality rate of newborns hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit of Ayatollah Taleghani Hospital in Ilam from 2018-2019. J. Ilam Uni. Med. Sci. 2023; 31 (4) :90-96
URL: http://sjimu.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-7805-en.html

Rights and permissions
	This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Volume 31, Issue 4 (10-2023)

Back to browse issues page

Persian site map - English site map - Created in 0.14 seconds with 41 queries by YEKTAWEB 4666