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:: Volume 20, Issue 3 (11-2012) ::
Journal of Ilam University of Medical Sciences 2012, 20(3): 33-37 Back to browse issues page
Effect of Bupivacaine Local Anesthesia on Pain after Surgical Incision of Inguinal Hernia
J Mobaleghi , F Gharibi * 1, A Naderi , S Shoshtar
1- , fardin_gharibi@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (10838 Views)
Introduction: Postoperative pain control is the most challenging problem in surgeries. One of the reducing pain methods related to abdominal surgery is blocking nerve root of that region. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of preoperative local anesthesia on pain of inguinal hernia incision. Materials & Methods: This double-blind clinical trial was done on 80 patients that classified into four blocks and then divided in two groups including Bupivacaine and placebo. For Bupivacaine group 0.5 Mg/kg Bupivacaine added to 5 ml normal saline and injected subcutaneously in the region, for the placebo group only 5 cc of normal saline was injected. Between 0 and 24 hours after surgery pain in both groups using VAS technique was measured. By SPSS.15 data were analyzed using frequency, Mean, SD and also Chi-squares t-test and Fisher exact test .The α for all tests considered as 0.05. Findings: The mean of pain intensity after surgery in Bupivacaine group was 5.47±0.94 and in the placebo group was 7.33±0.8 (P<0.0001). The mean of pain intensity 24 hours after surgery in Bupivacaine group was 2.87±0.77 and in the placebo group was 5.13±0.93 (P<0.0001). Pain intensity comparison in right and left hernia in two measuring times was not different (P> 0.05). Discussion & Conclusion: Local injection of Bupivacaine 0.5 Mg/kg before inguinal hernia surgery could be reducing the pain and also taking painkillers, so using this technique in inguinal hernia surgery is recommended.
Keywords: Local anesthesia, inguinal hern-ia, postoperative pain, Bupivacaine
Full-Text [PDF 158 kb]   (2015 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: General surgery
Received: 2012/11/20 | Accepted: 2013/03/12 | Published: 2013/03/12
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Mobaleghi J, Gharibi F, Naderi A, Shoshtar S. Effect of Bupivacaine Local Anesthesia on Pain after Surgical Incision of Inguinal Hernia. J. Ilam Uni. Med. Sci. 2012; 20 (3) :33-37
URL: http://sjimu.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-777-en.html


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Volume 20, Issue 3 (11-2012) Back to browse issues page
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایلام Journal of Ilam University of Medical Sciences
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